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Batan Island

Basco Lighthouse & Naidi Hills

Basco Lighthouse is an iconic 66-foot (20-meter) focal structure situated atop Naidi Hills in Basco, the capital of Batanes. Positioned on North Batan Island, the lighthouse overlooks the West Philippine Sea to the west, Basco town to the south, and Mount Iraya to the north.

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The Basco Lighthouse on Naidi Hills at golden hour facing Mount Iraya and the West Philippine Sea

Historical Context and Architecture

The name Naidi derives from the Ivatan words for "past settlement" (na) and "countryside/village" (idi). Historical records show that the hills were the location of Basco's early settlement before residents relocated closer to the coastline.

During the American colonial period and World War II, Naidi Hills served as a strategic wireless telegraph station. The ruins of American-era telegraph buildings still stand near the base of the lighthouse tower.

Built in the early 2000s, the lighthouse tower incorporates traditional Ivatan stone aesthetics, using locally gathered rubble limestone masonry for its base and lower column, topped by a red lantern room and viewing deck.


What to See and Experience

1. The Observation Viewing Deck

Visitors can ascend the spiral staircase inside the tower to reach the open-air viewing gallery. The 360-degree vista encompasses:

  • Mount Iraya's volcanic cone.
  • The rolling pasture hills of Vayang to the north.
  • The town layout of Basco and the airport runway.
  • The open waters of the West Philippine Sea.

2. Sunset Watching at Naidi Hills

Naidi Hills is the premier sunset vantage point on Batan Island. As the sun sets over the sea, the lighthouse tower and surrounding green slopes catch the warm golden light.

3. Telegraph Station Ruins

Walk among the concrete ruins of the former US military wireless telegraph station located adjacent to the lighthouse, offering a brief glimpse into 20th-century history.


Logistics and Access

Detail Specification
Location Naidi Hills, Basco, North Batan Island
Distance from Basco Center 2 kilometers (approx. 5 minutes by tricycle or 25-minute walk)
Transport Mode Tricycle, Bicycle, Rental Motorbike, or North Batan Van Tour
Entrance Fee Free entry / Included in North Batan Ecotourism Pass
Opening Hours Open daily from 5:00 AM to 7:00 PM
Physical Difficulty Easy (short stair climb to access tower viewing gallery)

Traveler Tips & Safety Guidelines

  • Golden Hour Timing: Arrive at Naidi Hills around 4:45 PM to explore the grounds, climb the tower before dusk, and secure a spot on the western ridge for sunset.
  • Wind Conditions: Naidi Hills is fully exposed to coastal wind gusts. Exercise caution on the upper viewing gallery railing.
  • Night Descent: If staying past sunset for night sky viewing, carry a flashlight or headlamp as path lighting down the hill is minimal.

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The Batanes coastline at sunset over the Luzon Strait